Monkeypox: What You Need to Know

What is Monkeypox?

Monkeypox is a viral illness caused by the monkeypox virus, a species of the genus Orthopoxvirus. It is a viral infection that can spread between humans and animals.

How is Monkeypox Spread?

• Close contact with an infected person or animal
• Contact with contaminated objects, such as bedding or clothing

Symptoms of Monkeypox

Symptoms of monkeypox usually appear within 1-2 weeks after exposure to the virus. Symptoms can include:

• Fever
• Extensive characteristic rash
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Headache
• Muscle aches
• Chills
• Fatigue

Is Monkeypox Fatal?

Most cases of monkeypox are mild and resolve within 2-4 weeks. However, some cases can be severe and even fatal. People with weakened immune systems are at higher risk for severe illness.

Treatment for Monkeypox

There is no specific treatment for monkeypox. Treatment is supportive and includes managing symptoms and preventing complications.

Prevention of Monkeypox

• Avoid contact with infected people or animals
• Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
• Avoid contact with contaminated objects
• Get vaccinated against monkeypox if you are at high risk

Public Health Emergency

The chief of the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared that the rise in monkeypox cases constitutes a public health emergency of international concern.

Conclusion

Monkeypox is a serious illness that can cause severe symptoms and even death. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of monkeypox and to take steps to prevent infection. If you think you may have monkeypox, contact your doctor immediately.